Understanding Meniscus Root Tears: Diagnosis and Advanced Repair Options

A meniscus root tear is a serious injury that affects the root attachment of the meniscus, the C-shaped cartilage in your knee that acts as a natural shock absorber. Unlike other meniscus tears, a root tear compromises the stability and function of the entire meniscus. This type of injury can dramatically alter the biomechanics of […]
Understanding Meniscus Extrusion: Causes, Symptoms, and the Best Treatment Options for Your Knee

Your meniscus plays a crucial role in keeping your knee healthy and pain-free. These two C-shaped pieces of cartilage act as shock absorbers between your thigh bone and shin bone, helping distribute weight evenly during walking, running, or squatting. Meniscus extrusion happens when part of the meniscus is pushed—or “extruded”—out of its normal position along […]
Understanding Chondral Defect/Injury: A Guide to Diagnosis and Treatment

Chondral defects, or injuries to the cartilage that covers the joints, are common yet often overlooked conditions that can lead to serious long-term consequences if not addressed early. Cartilage plays a critical role in allowing smooth and painless joint movement. When this cartilage becomes damaged—whether due to trauma, wear and tear, or degeneration—it can significantly […]
Understanding Osteochondral (OCD) Lesions: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Recovery Options

When knee pain or swelling doesn’t go away, especially after an injury, it can be frustrating — and even concerning. One possible cause is something called an Osteochondral lesion (also known as an Osteochondritis Dissecans, or OCD lesion). Although the name sounds complicated, understanding this condition and its treatment options can help you feel more […]
Patellar Tendon/Quad Tendon Rupture Treatment: Understanding Your Injury and How Surgery Can Help You Recover Fully

A patellar tendon or quadriceps tendon rupture is a serious injury that affects the connection between your thigh muscles and your kneecap (patella), or between the kneecap and your shinbone (tibia). These tendons are essential for straightening the knee, walking, climbing stairs, and even standing up from a chair. When one of these tendons tears, […]
Understanding Medial Compartment Chondromalacia: Causes, Symptoms, and Modern Treatment Options

If you’ve been diagnosed with medial compartment chondromalacia, you’re not alone — and the good news is, there are effective ways to manage and even restore knee function. Many adults under 65 experience this condition, especially those who are active or have had previous knee injuries. The first step toward meaningful recovery is understanding the […]
Understanding End Stage Osteoarthritis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

Living with joint pain can be life-changing. For many adults, the pain and stiffness caused by osteoarthritis gradually worsen over time. When the joint cartilage wears down completely, it leads to what doctors call End Stage Osteoarthritis — the most advanced form of arthritis. If you’ve been told you have End Stage Osteoarthritis, understanding your […]
Chondral Defect/Injury Treatment: Understanding Your Symptoms and Options with Arthroscopic Chondroplasty

Cartilage damage in the knee or other joints is more common than most people realize, especially among active adults. When this smooth, protective surface wears down or becomes injured, it’s known as a chondral defect or chondral injury. While it might start as mild discomfort, untreated cartilage damage can gradually lead to stiffness, swelling, and […]
Understanding Subchondral Femur and Tibial Fractures — and How Subchondroplasty Can Help You Heal

A subchondral femur or tibial fracture is a small but often painful crack that develops just below the cartilage surface in the knee joint — either in the lower end of the femur (thigh bone) or the upper end of the tibia (shin bone). These fractures often occur without a clear traumatic event. They can […]
Understanding Knee Chondromalacia: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment

If you’ve been recently diagnosed with knee chondromalacia, you’re not alone — and it’s important to know that effective treatments exist to help you recover and stay active. Knee chondromalacia (also called chondromalacia patellae) refers to the softening or breakdown of the cartilage on the underside of the kneecap. This cartilage acts as a smooth, […]